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Environmental impacts of solar energy

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Environmental impacts of solar energy

Solar energy is generally the first thing that comes to mind when we think about renewable energy. The sun is a large source of energy that can be used to create clean, sustainable power that does not contribute to global warming.

Solar-powered homes, corporate buildings, schools, and other structures are becoming increasingly common in today's globe. Many people are switching to solar electricity because of the numerous advantages it provides. Solar energy is not only more inexpensive, but it is also better for humans and the environment.

However, the environmental impact of installing solar is as appealing. If you're thinking of going solar for your house or company, don't simply look at the financial benefits. As it has environmental benefits attached to it.

Positive Impact

When combustion-based power sources are replaced by solar energy, the Earth and its inhabitants will benefit. Here are the major environmental impacts of solar energy that will assist you in making the case for solar energy installations in all contexts.


Decrease in air pollution
The environment and human health may both be greatly impacted by the air we breathe. The power produced by burning fossil fuels releases toxic chemicals like methane and carbon dioxide, which worsen air quality and create air pollution.

Solar energy lessens water pollution
While the overall amount of water needed to create solar power is far less than that of more conventional electricity sources. Solar energy poses essentially little threat to nearby water supplies, and its use does not put pressure on existing supplies by competing with agriculture, drinking systems, and other pressing water demands. This is crucial at this time when there are still water shortages in some areas.

Slows the rate of climate change
Fossil fuel use increases the number of greenhouse gases like carbon dioxide and methane in the atmosphere, which enhances the greenhouse effect and causes our planet to warm more quickly than usual. Solar-powered electricity generation doesn't release any greenhouse gases, which helps to halt climate change.

Solar power helps protect limited natural resources
Natural resources like coal, natural gas, and oil are limited in supply. We face the danger of running out of these resources if we use the energy produced by burning fossil fuels. Renewable solar energy is better. Utilizing sunshine, a free renewable energy source lowers energy costs, reduces carbon emissions, and reduces reliance on limited fossil resources.

Negative Impact

First, let's state the obvious, solar power isn't flawless. There are benefits and drawbacks, as there are with anything in life. This is especially true for trivial issues like finding an affordable, sustainable solution to power the world's 7 billion people.


Chemicals
Semiconductor processing generally uses dangerous chemicals to manufacture silicon of solar grade. These chemicals may or may not be disposed of correctly, depending on the solar panel manufacturer and country of origin.
Although not every business disposes off chemicals improperly or fails to recycle its waste. Most companies follow the norms and dispose off the waste in a proper manner and recycle the parts to reduce waste.

Utilization of energy
To manufacture solar panels, a lot of energy is needed. It takes a significant amount of energy up front to mine, manufacture, and transport. To manufacture high-efficiency panels, numerous materials must be combined with incredible precision. All of this requires a lot of energy. But with the long-term benefit of solar energy, the energy lost is made up with solar power generation.

Use of Land
Solar firms require a huge area of land to set up big-scale solar energy systems, because of which they normally clear off everything, including vegetation. This can eventually result in the loss of land.
But to counter the problem solar supporters claim that increasing the usage of solar panels on the rooftops of business and residential buildings might lessen this "waste" of land. Or barren land where no vegetation or habitat can survive, solar panels can be placed and space can be utilized.

Solar power helps protect limited natural resources
Natural resources like coal, natural gas, and oil are limited in supply. We face the danger of running out of these resources if we use the energy produced by burning fossil fuels. Renewable solar energy is better. Utilizing sunshine, a free renewable energy source lowers energy costs, reduces carbon emissions, and reduces reliance on limited fossil resources.

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